Jaundice
Jaundice is a condition characterized by the yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, caused by an excess of bilirubin in the bloodstream. Bilirubin is a yellow compound formed during the breakdown of red blood cells. There are several potential causes of jaundice, including: Liver Diseases : Conditions like hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver cancer can impair bilirubin processing. Bile Duct Obstruction : Gallstones or tumors can block bile ducts, preventing bilirubin from being excreted. Hemolytic Anemia : Conditions that cause the rapid breakdown of red blood cells can lead to elevated bilirubin levels. Genetic Disorders : Certain inherited conditions, like Gilbert's syndrome, can also result in jaundice. Symptoms may include dark urine, pale stools, and itching. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. If you or someone else is experiencing jaundice, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.