Forensic Biochemistry
Forensic biochemistry is a branch of forensic science that applies the principles of biochemistry to legal investigations, particularly in criminal cases. It involves analyzing biological samples to provide scientific evidence that can aid in solving crimes. Forensic Biochemistry DNA Analysis : Genetic Profiling : Using techniques like PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) and STR (Short Tandem Repeat) analysis to identify individuals based on their DNA. Paternity Testing : Determining biological relationships using genetic markers. Toxicology : Analyzing bodily fluids (blood, urine, etc.) to detect the presence of drugs, alcohol, poisons, and other substances. Understanding the effects and mechanisms of toxic substances in the body. Biological Evidence : Analyzing samples like blood, saliva, hair, and tissue to determine their origin and any associated biological markers. Utilizing techniques like enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for protein analysis. Serology : Th...